Shawn Corey Carter (born December 4, 1969),
better known by his stage name
Jay-Z, is an American
rapper, businessman and occasional actor. He is one of the most financially successful hip hop artists and entrepreneurs in America, having a net worth of over $450 million as of 2010.
He has sold approximately 50 million albums worldwide, while receiving thirteen Grammy Awards for his musical work, and numerous additional nominations.
Jay-Z co-owns the
40/40 Club, is part-owner of the
NBA's
New Jersey Nets and is also the creator of the clothing line
Rocawear. He is the former CEO of
Def Jam Recordings, one of the three founders of
Roc-A-Fella Records, and the founder of
Roc Nation.
As an artist, he holds the record for most number one albums by a solo artist on the
Billboard 200.
Jay-Z also has had four number ones on the
Billboard Hot 100, one as lead artist.
He married American R&B superstar
Beyoncé Knowles on April 4, 2008.
On December 11, 2009, Jay-Z was ranked as the 10th most successful artist of the 2000–2009 decade by Billboard Magazine and ranking as the 5th top solo male artist and as the 4th top rapper behind
Eminem,
Nelly, and
50 Cent.
Originally from
Marcy Houses, a housing project in the
Bedford-Stuyvesant neighborhood of Brooklyn in New York City,
Jay-Z was abandoned by his father, and in 1982, he shot his brother in the shoulder for stealing his jewelry.
Jay-Z attended Eli Whitney High School in Brooklyn, along with rapper
AZ, until it was closed down. After that he attended
George Westinghouse Career and Technical Education High School in
Downtown Brooklyn, which fellow rappers
The Notorious B.I.G. and
Busta Rhymes also attended, and
Trenton Central High School in
Trenton, New Jersey, but did not graduate.
In his music he refers to having been involved in selling crack cocaine.
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